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The "Armando Benitez Effect"

(promoted from fanposts. --eric)

In July of 1999 the Mets handed the torch of "closer" from John Franco to Armando Benitez. His numbers in the three and a half years he spent as Mets closer are as follows:

Year SV BS K/9 BB/9 WHIP OPSA WPA
1999 19 3 15.25 5.00 1.19 .525 N/A
2000 41 5 12.55 4.50 1.01 .559 3.10
2001 43 3 10.97 4.72 1.30 .687 3.28
2002 33 4 10.56 3.34 1.05 .603 4.37

By any evaluation these are very good numbers for a reliever. The BB/9 numbers are higher than you would like to see, but the WHIPs are reasonable given the high walk rate. The K/9 numbers are what you want from a bullpen ace. And if "saves" are your thing, Benitez did a good job of compiling them and not blowing them.

And yet the mention of the name Armando Benitez sends a chill down the spine of many a Mets fan. Why? The reason for this can be traced back to three games.

Game 6 1999 NLCS vs. ATL
Game 1 2000 WS vs. NYY
September 23, 2001 vs. ATL

All three were soul-crushing losses aided by, in no small part, Armando Benitez.

So how can someone that was so effective overall be judged by so few bad performances? This phenomenon will henceforth be known as the "Armando Benitez Effect" (ABE)

The ABE occurs because the failures of good relievers are magnified by the high leverage situations in which they most often pitch. We become so used to seeing a star reliever put up good numbers and succeed in most situations that their success becomes mundane. Our brains cannot recall all of the good things an ace reliever does because these events occur so often. However, when this reliever fails, it becomes a memorable event. We can hold on to that information because it was unique. Since any "Blown Save" represents a lost opportunity for our team to win, these failures become even more magnified. When this type of failure happens in a "clutch" situation, (pennant race, playoff game) it becomes a catastrophic event that anyone can easily recall.

In short, good relievers' successes are ordinary and get repressed mentally, while their failures are extraordinary and become highly memorable. This is what happened to Armando Benitez during his tenure with the Mets.

I bring up the ABE because of the situation with Billy Wagner. Wagner has put up excellent numbers with the Mets since joining the team in 2006. Yet his failures in key situations have led many fans to question his value. Now that his career as a Met is likely over, the debate will rage over whether or not to sign Francisco Rodriguez.

K-Rod is on the verge of setting the record for saves in a season and he is widely perceived as being one of the best closers in baseball. Here are his numbers since becoming a closer:

Year SV BS K/9 BB/9 WHIP OPSA WPA
2005 45 5 12.16 4.28 1.14 .591 3.04
2006 47 4 12.08 3.45 1.10 .609 4.98
2007 40 6 12.03 4.54 1.25 .605 3.08
2008 55 6 10.27 4.40 1.24 .621 3.77

They are eerily similar to the numbers Benitez put up as a Met except with six more blown saves. So why isn't he perceived as a failure they way Benitez was?  Simply put, he doesn't matter to Mets fans. His failures have not been important enough to garner widespread attention and since we, as Mets fans do not have anything invested in him, his minor failures don't matter to us.

If the Mets do sign him to a long-term deal he will likely put up very good to great numbers. (He will certainly put up better numbers than anyone on the team or in the organization could put up) And everyone will love him because he "gets the job done". Until he blows that first big save, in a key situation, in a game the team "has to have". And he *will* fail. All relievers fail at some point. At that point he will go from being a conquering hero to a guy who is not worth the paper his contract was printed on. And everyone will complain about another overpaid, under performing player who doesn't come through in the clutch.

This is the "Armando Benitez Effect"

Edit:

I wanted to add a simplified working definition to further clarify what the ABE is all about. How does this sound?

The "Armando Benitez Effect" - 1. A specific lack of confidence fans of a team have in their closer/relievers, in spite of statistical evidence that indicates the closer/releiver will succeed most times. 2. A feeling of intense nausea brought on by hearing "Who let the dogs out?" by the Baja Men

9 recs  |  Comment 18 comments |

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rec'd, fantastic piece

I agree heartily that selective memory of a few big-stage failures colors our memory of relievers, even more so than any other player. There’s also something to be said for the psychology part of it — Benitez’s bad body language, his petulance at not getting a borderline call that seemed so quickly to push him over into blow-up mode, the crazy anger that seemed to get him in trouble, rather than fired up to succeed — all of this makes our retrospective impression of him more emotional and angry and less rational than it might be. And the whole role of “closer” exaggerates the importance of that one relief pitcher to the point that it pretty much makes every single run the guy allows a CRISIS OF UNPRECEDENTED PROPORTION.

by anonymous on Sep 10, 2008 1:06 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

Well put!

I also recommended.

by ams258 on Sep 10, 2008 1:20 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

Rec'd

Benitez’ high walk numbers were always the thing that bothered me the most. (I guess I probably wouldn’t have been a big fan of Nolan Ryan either.) It got so bad that I created a fake statistic known as the “Benitez”. A closer is awarded a Benitez when he loads the bases with walks, hits or hit batsmen (or a combination of the three, but there must be at least one BB or HBP) and then strikes out the side to record a save.

by JoshNY on Sep 10, 2008 2:48 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

Nice one, Reg

Also rec’d.

'Catsmeat!' he cried. 'I see it all. It was that chump, Catsmeat.'

by Catsmeat Potter-Pirbright on Sep 10, 2008 2:55 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

Very Nice

Can you change it to the “Armando Freakin’ Benitez Effect”? AFBE? I can’t think of that guy without cussing.

"The people of Houston are spending money like oil's selling at $40 a barrel."

by IanB in MD on Sep 10, 2008 4:37 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

rec'd

this is funny. some guy on metsblog was saying how similar wagner’s and benitez’s numbers were…and was also adamant about signing k-rod.

by gogomets on Sep 10, 2008 5:39 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

What else were they saying there?

Maybe that the Mexicans are taking over the Mets? That site is full of nut-bags. I pretty much only read the game wrap-ups.

"The people of Houston are spending money like oil's selling at $40 a barrel."

by IanB in MD on Sep 10, 2008 5:44 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

david wright sucks and is unclutch

delgado is the mvp, no doubt…uhh…some giuseppe franco jokes…how fat and worthless CC sabathia and prince fielder are…need i continue?

by gogomets on Sep 10, 2008 6:00 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

You hit the nail right on the head, gogo

"The people of Houston are spending money like oil's selling at $40 a barrel."

by IanB in MD on Sep 10, 2008 6:12 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

I think you are not giving fans credit

I think everyone remembers how strong he was in the regular season. I think people also, at least intellectually, understand that we may not have gotten to those big games without him. We can still be annoyed by his performance in those games. We throw undo praise onto mediocre players who suddenly come up big in a clutch moment (hi there, David Tyree!), so it has to go the other way as well.

PS: Oh, this phenomenon was already idenitfied — “The Bill Buckner Effect.”

"It's Father's Day today at Shea, so to all you fathers out there, Happy Birthday." -- Ralph Kiner

by dissento on Sep 10, 2008 5:49 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

no no no

a nice effort, but I’m with dissento. I wonder whether this isn’t also a demonstration of why you can’t view the game solely thru stats, you have to balance this to understand anything. Otherwise, why watch the games. why not just wait for the data to come in at the end of the season?

I have no problem with folks around here having issues with stubborn adherence to the idea"THE CLOSER," but “Armando Benetiz” is not merely a cognitive construct created by our selective memory. He failed in big situations over and over again imploding at the worst possible times not because of his stuff, but because of his mental approach. And teams, unlike the measurements they produce, can be demoralized as much as fans can.

I.M. Forme

by itsmetsforme on Sep 10, 2008 9:25 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

This is part of my point

The failures a closer has leads to a crisis of confidence among fans (and maybe the team) even when the evidence suggests they will succeed way more often than they fail. Benitez did succeed more often than not but because of his major failures (and the tension of some of his successes) most fans had the sense of impending doom when he would come into a game.

No matter who the Mets closer is next year this same situation will occur once we have emotion invested in their failures. It comes with the nature of the role. When a closer succeeds they are “just doing what they are paid for” When they fail, they are “a waste of money”. It’s a situation that leaves almost no margin of error.

We feel better about the closers on other teams because all we see are there numbers. When that player becomes “our guy” we tend to place less emphasis on numbers and more on emotion and perception. It’s probably not fair to the pitcher, but I guess that is why people promote the “closer mentality”

by Reg Dunlop on Sep 10, 2008 10:47 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

ya the problem is

some guys are “good” at it, see the m. rivera effect below. The guy from the Sun decimates k-rods amassing of saves this season to show that the save is a silly stat, but as long as mariano or someone like him is freakishly good at the job, he is an example that will continue the cult of the closer.

On a purely emotional basis, merely because Wagner never blew a world series out his ass I will never have the same hatred for him as OurManBlow.

I.M. Forme

by itsmetsforme on Sep 12, 2008 12:12 AM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

our-man-blow
Ar-man-do

very nice.

The time has come for someone to put his foot down. And that foot is me.

by sireric on Sep 12, 2008 6:34 AM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

not bad

“Blow-nitez” is good too but it’s fairly obvious

by JoshNY on Sep 12, 2008 5:39 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

The Mariano Rivera Effect

Or MRE, is also a factor being that he is close to automatic and plays in “our backyard” any Mets closer will be compared to him.

The time has come for someone to put his foot down. And that foot is me.

by sireric on Sep 11, 2008 7:19 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

exactly

The problem is that Mariano has set the “closer” bar impossibly high, and anyone who doesn’t match up is looked upon as a failure by the fans.

The fact is that most closers are a lot more human and have a lot more failure in them than Rivera, who actually is some kind of freak.

We've got ourselves a ball club, the Mets of New York town!

by kingcritical on Sep 11, 2008 7:55 PM EDT up reply actions   0 recs

No closer is worth 10 mil per.

Unless you’re Mariano. It’s Omar’s big blemish for me, and I am the biggest Omar homer.

by Omar21 on Sep 12, 2008 3:46 PM EDT reply actions   0 recs

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