So, like many other Mets fans recently, I've been contemplating the ramifications of the Mets (hypothetically) signing Michael Bourn to a $15M contract. Some pros and cons ...
At first I was against it because he's 30 and I was under the impression that speed guys age badly because guys age 30 or older are rarely ranked towards the top of stolen base leaders. However, I found evidence compiled by Jeff Zimmerman saying that the WAR of speed guys actually retains good value post-30: http://www.beyondtheboxscore.com/2011/5/31/2199146/hitter-aging-curves. So I was thinking, "Maybe signing this guy isn't that bad an idea."
I made a full swing in favor of it after seeing that Fangraphs says he's been worth ~$22M/yr for the last four years and even in the worst of those years (2010 & 2011) he was still worth over $18M.
However, I think I've finally settled on giving a thumbs-down to the possibility because of what I call the "Buster Olney Rule." Last winter, while Olney was answering a mailbag question, I stumbled across this:
From the mailbag
Note: I wrote the other day that, generally speaking, spending 15 percent of your payroll on one player is probably something teams would shy away from.
Q: The 15% rule is a good one, Buster, but it's not enough. The real rules are: no one player more than 15%; no two more than 25%, no three more than 33%, no four more than 40% and no six more than 50%. It's how you go about constructing a roster. Greg, L.A.
A: Greg: Generally speaking, I'd bet there are a whole lot of general managers who agree with you.
So let's take a look at a hypothetical roster using math that conforms to ~$112M payroll, the average 2012 playoff payroll (via Cot's):
| player #1 | $16.80 | 1 only | $16.80 | 15.00% | $112.00 |
| player #2 | $11.20 | 1 to 2 | $28.00 | 25.00% | $112.00 |
| player #3 | $9.33 | 1 to 3 | $37.33 | 33.33% | $112.00 |
| player #4 | $7.47 | 1 to 4 | $44.80 | 40.00% | $112.00 |
| player #5 | $5.60 | 1 to 5 | $50.40 | skip | skip |
| player #6 | $5.60 | 1 to 6 | $56.00 | 50.00% | $112.00 |
Now let's also take a look at a hypothetical payroll using math that stays at the $189M luxury tax threshold:
| player #1 | $28.35 | 1 only | $28.35 | 15.00% | $189.00 |
| player #2 | $18.90 | 1 to 2 | $47.25 | 25.00% | $189.00 |
| player #3 | $15.75 | 1 to 3 | $63.00 | 33.33% | $189.00 |
| player #4 | $12.60 | 1 to 4 | $75.60 | 40.00% | $189.00 |
| player #5 | $9.45 | 1 to 5 | $85.05 | skip | skip |
| player #6 | $9.45 | 1 to 6 | $94.50 | 50.00% | $189.00 |
Under either scenario, that puts a $15M player as one of the top two or three best-paid players on any roster you could devise using the Olney Rule. And whether he's worth it or not, I don't believe that a player who brings so little to the table offensively deserves to be such a centerpiece of your organization. I have to imagine that an all-glove/no-hit center fielder could be had for millions less than what Bourn is asking for. Final Verdict: Please Do Not Sign Michael Bourn, Mr. Alderson.
EXCITING POST-SCRIPT: The more I thought about it, I wasn't getting on board with how the math worked on the Olney Rule so I crunched a bunch of numbers myself. Using all 2012 payrolls from Cot's, I found that the average MLB payroll of $98.1M has 63% of its payroll allotted to its six top-paid players, which would be about $13M more for those guys combined than the Olney Rule allows for. So I was right to think that the math didn't add up. I don't quite have the time to draw many concrete conclusions yet but at first glance I can still say this: all signs I see point to only having two or three guys on your payroll making $15M or more. So if Bourn's asking price is still $15M then I'm still not a fan of having him tie up a top-3 payroll spot. You can see the math I've worked out so far here: https://docs.google.com/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0ArnrUtDIk9i0dGx5YnVKa1g5QnBmRUhZZ005X2RIYVE&usp=sharing




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